BRADY CORP 8-K Analysis & Summary – 2/21/2025

⚠️This is not investment advice.

⚠️ This is an experimental project and this report is for informational purposes only and should not be considered investment advice. Conduct your own thorough research and consult with a qualified financial advisor before making any investment decisions. ⚠️

,

Filing date:

02/21/2025


TLDR:

Brady Corporation reported its fiscal 2025 second quarter results, including a 10.6% increase in sales and raised the low end of its adjusted diluted EPS guidance for the full year.

ELI5:

Brady, a company that makes labels and safety products, sold more stuff this quarter, mostly because they bought other companies. However, their profit per share (EPS) went down a bit, even though their adjusted profit (which excludes some one-time costs) went up. They expect to earn a bit more this year than they previously thought.


Accession #:

0000746598-25-000007

Published on

Analyst Summary

  • Net sales increased 10.6% to $356.7 million, driven by 2.6% organic growth and 10.2% acquisition growth.
  • GAAP diluted EPS decreased 7.8% to $0.83, while adjusted diluted EPS increased 7.5% to $1.00.
  • Gross profit margin decreased from 50.2% to 49.3% due to facility closure and reorganization costs.
  • SG&A as a percentage of sales increased due to increased amortization and facility closure costs.
  • The current ratio decreased from 2.27 to 1.90, and the quick ratio decreased from 1.69 to 1.26.
  • The debt-to-equity ratio decreased from 0.085 to 0.078, indicating a conservative capital structure.
  • The P/E ratio is 19.21, the P/B ratio is 2.75, and the P/S ratio is 2.10.
  • Revenue increased by 10.56% (3 months) and 12.08% (6 months).
  • Net income decreased by 7.55% (3 months) and 4.13% (6 months).
  • Adjusted Net Income increased from $45,444 to $48,121 (3 months) and from $94,494 to $102,278 (6 months).

Opportunities and Risks

  • Integration Risk: Difficulties in integrating acquired businesses and realizing synergies.
  • Economic Slowdown: A global economic slowdown could negatively impact demand.
  • Foreign Currency Fluctuations: Fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates could negatively impact sales and profitability.
  • Increased Costs: Increased costs of raw materials, labor, and supply chain disruptions could erode margins.
  • Facility Closure and Reorganization Costs: These costs are impacting profitability.
  • New Product Development: Investments in R&D could lead to innovative products.
  • Market Expansion: Opportunities to expand presence in emerging markets.
  • Operational Efficiency: Continued focus on operational efficiency could improve profitability.
  • Shareholder Returns: Strong balance sheet allows for capital returns through dividends and buybacks.

Potential Implications

Stock Price

  • The P/E ratio of 19.21 suggests the stock may be slightly undervalued compared to the industry average.
  • The P/B ratio of 2.75 indicates the stock is fairly valued.
  • The P/S ratio of 2.10 suggests the stock may be slightly overvalued.
  • The EV/EBITDA ratio of 11.62 indicates the stock is fairly valued.

Executive Summary

This report analyzes Brady Corporation’s (BRC) Form 8-K filing, specifically the press release (Exhibit 99.1) and informational slides (Exhibit 99.2) related to the fiscal 2025 second quarter results. The overall assessment is cautiously optimistic. While GAAP EPS decreased, adjusted EPS increased, and the low end of the full-year adjusted EPS guidance was raised. Acquisitions continue to be a significant growth driver, and organic growth, while positive, is somewhat uneven across regions. The company’s strong balance sheet provides flexibility for future investments and shareholder returns. A “Hold” recommendation is appropriate at this time, pending further observation of organic growth trends and the successful integration of acquired businesses.

Company Overview

Brady Corporation is a global manufacturer and marketer of identification and protection solutions. Their products include high-performance labels, signs, safety devices, printing systems, and software. They serve diverse industries, including electronics, telecommunications, manufacturing, electrical, construction, medical, and aerospace. The company is headquartered in Milwaukee, Wisconsin.

Detailed Analysis

Financial Statement Analysis

Key Highlights from the Second Quarter Fiscal 2025 Results:

  • Net Sales: Increased 10.6% to $356.7 million.
  • Organic Sales Growth: 2.6%
  • Acquisition Growth: 10.2%
  • Foreign Currency Impact: Decreased sales by 2.2%
  • Diluted EPS (GAAP): Decreased 7.8% to $0.83
  • Adjusted Diluted EPS: Increased 7.5% to $1.00
  • Net Cash from Operating Activities: Increased to $39.6 million

Key Ratios and Trends:

Ratio Q2 FY2025 Q2 FY2024 Change
Gross Profit Margin 49.3% 50.2% -0.9%
SG&A as % of Sales 29.7% 28.3% +1.4%
R&D as % of Sales 5.2% 5.2% 0%

Analysis:

  • The increase in net sales is primarily driven by acquisitions, highlighting the company’s inorganic growth strategy.
  • Organic growth is positive but relatively modest, indicating a need to focus on internal growth initiatives.
  • The decrease in GAAP EPS, despite the increase in adjusted EPS, suggests the presence of non-recurring items impacting profitability.
  • The slight decrease in gross profit margin is attributed to facility closure and reorganization costs.
  • The increase in SG&A as a percentage of sales is due to increased amortization and facility closure costs, which is a concern.

Management’s Narrative (MD&A) Insights

Management highlights the introduction of new products, such as the i7500 high-speed printer, as a driver of customer value. They also emphasize the strong performance of the Americas and Asia region and the company’s focus on operational efficiency. The CFO points to a strong balance sheet and increased net cash position, providing flexibility for future investments and shareholder returns.

Red Flags:

  • The decline in organic sales in Europe & Australia (-0.8%) is a concern and warrants further investigation.
  • The increase in SG&A expense as a percentage of sales needs to be monitored closely.
  • The reliance on acquisitions for growth poses integration risks and could potentially mask underlying weaknesses in organic growth.

Uncommon Metrics

The filing highlights the following uncommon metrics:

  • LabelSense TM technology: This technology is mentioned as enabling rapid material changeover with zero waste, suggesting a focus on efficiency and sustainability.
  • Segment Profit excluding amortization and facility closure costs: This metric provides a clearer picture of the underlying profitability of each segment.

Comparative & Trend Analysis

Historical Comparison:

  • Sales growth has been volatile over the past few years, with significant fluctuations in organic growth rates.
  • Gross profit margin has also fluctuated, indicating potential challenges in managing costs and pricing.

Peer Comparison: A detailed peer comparison would require further research into Brady’s competitors and their financial performance. However, the report suggests that Brady’s reliance on acquisitions for growth may be higher than some of its peers.

Risk & Opportunity Assessment

Risks:

  • Integration Risk: The company’s acquisition-driven growth strategy exposes it to integration risks, including difficulties in integrating acquired businesses and realizing synergies.
  • Economic Slowdown: A global economic slowdown could negatively impact demand for Brady’s products.
  • Foreign Currency Fluctuations: Fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates could negatively impact sales and profitability.
  • Increased Costs: Increased costs of raw materials, labor, and supply chain disruptions could erode margins.
  • Facility Closure and Reorganization Costs: These costs are impacting profitability and may continue to do so in the short term.

Opportunities:

  • New Product Development: The company’s investments in R&D could lead to the development of innovative products that drive future growth.
  • Market Expansion: The company has opportunities to expand its presence in emerging markets.
  • Operational Efficiency: Continued focus on operational efficiency could improve profitability.
  • Shareholder Returns: The company’s strong balance sheet allows it to return capital to shareholders through dividends and share buybacks.

Conclusion & Actionable Insights

Brady Corporation’s Q2 FY2025 results show a mixed picture. While adjusted EPS increased and guidance was raised, GAAP EPS decreased, and organic growth remains modest. The company’s acquisition strategy is driving growth, but integration risks and the need to improve organic growth are key concerns. The strong balance sheet provides flexibility for future investments and shareholder returns.

Overall Assessment: Hold

Recommendations:

  • Monitor organic growth trends closely, particularly in Europe & Australia.
  • Assess the effectiveness of the company’s integration efforts for acquired businesses.
  • Evaluate the impact of facility closure and reorganization costs on future profitability.
  • Track the company’s progress in improving operational efficiency and managing costs.

Financial Ratio and Metric Analysis

Profitability

  • Gross Profit Margin

    • Calculation:

      • 3 Months Ended 2025: ($175,843 / $356,675) = 49.30%
      • 3 Months Ended 2024: ($162,083 / $322,624) = 50.24%
      • 6 Months Ended 2025: ($365,532 / $733,740) = 49.81%
      • 6 Months Ended 2024: ($333,802 / $654,607) = 50.98%
    • Trend (3 Months): The gross profit margin decreased from 50.24% to 49.30%, a change of -1.87%.
    • Trend (6 Months): The gross profit margin decreased from 50.98% to 49.81%, a change of -2.29%.
    • Industry: The industry average gross profit margin for industrial manufacturers is around 30-40%. Brady Corporation’s gross profit margin is significantly higher, indicating a strong competitive advantage or product differentiation.
  • Operating Profit Margin

    • Calculation:

      • 3 Months Ended 2025: ($51,234 / $356,675) = 14.37%
      • 3 Months Ended 2024: ($53,926 / $322,624) = 16.71%
      • 6 Months Ended 2025: ($110,156 / $733,740) = 15.01%
      • 6 Months Ended 2024: ($113,656 / $654,607) = 17.36%
    • Trend (3 Months): The operating profit margin decreased from 16.71% to 14.37%, a change of -14.01%.
    • Trend (6 Months): The operating profit margin decreased from 17.36% to 15.01%, a change of -13.54%.
    • Industry: An average operating margin for industrial manufacturers is around 10-15%. Brady Corporation’s operating margin is within or slightly above this range, suggesting efficient operations.
  • Net Profit Margin

    • Calculation:

      • 3 Months Ended 2025: ($40,334 / $356,675) = 11.31%
      • 3 Months Ended 2024: ($43,628 / $322,624) = 13.52%
      • 6 Months Ended 2025: ($87,117 / $733,740) = 11.87%
      • 6 Months Ended 2024: ($90,869 / $654,607) = 13.88%
    • Trend (3 Months): The net profit margin decreased from 13.52% to 11.31%, a change of -16.35%.
    • Trend (6 Months): The net profit margin decreased from 13.88% to 11.87%, a change of -14.48%.
    • Industry: A good net profit margin for industrial manufacturers is around 5-10%. Brady Corporation’s net profit margin is above this range, indicating strong profitability.
  • Return on Assets (ROA)

    • Calculation:

      • ROA = Net Income / Total Assets
      • Approximation using 6-month data: $87,117 / (($1,588,700 + $1,515,569)/2) = 5.60% (annualized: 11.20%)
      • Approximation using 6-month data: $90,869 / (($1,515,569 + $1,431,879)/2) = 6.14% (annualized: 12.28%)
    • Trend (Approximation): The ROA decreased from 12.28% to 11.20%, a change of -8.79%.
    • Industry: The average ROA for industrial manufacturers is around 5-10%. Brady Corporation’s ROA is above this range, indicating efficient asset utilization.
  • Return on Equity (ROE)

    • Calculation:

      • ROE = Net Income / Total Stockholders’ Equity
      • Approximation using 6-month data: $87,117 / (($1,120,468 + $1,066,658)/2) = 7.99% (annualized: 15.98%)
      • Approximation using 6-month data: $90,869 / (($1,066,658 + $1,003,468)/2) = 8.71% (annualized: 17.42%)
    • Trend (Approximation): The ROE decreased from 17.42% to 15.98%, a change of -8.27%.
    • Industry: The average ROE for industrial manufacturers is around 10-15%. Brady Corporation’s ROE is above this range, indicating efficient equity utilization.
  • Earnings Per Share (EPS) – Basic and Diluted

    • Calculation:

      • Basic EPS (3 Months 2025): $0.84
      • Diluted EPS (3 Months 2025): $0.83
      • Basic EPS (3 Months 2024): $0.90
      • Diluted EPS (3 Months 2024): $0.90
      • Basic EPS (6 Months 2025): $1.82
      • Diluted EPS (6 Months 2025): $1.81
      • Basic EPS (6 Months 2024): $1.88
      • Diluted EPS (6 Months 2024): $1.86
    • Trend (3 Months Basic): EPS decreased from $0.90 to $0.84, a change of -6.67%.
    • Trend (3 Months Diluted): EPS decreased from $0.90 to $0.83, a change of -7.78%.
    • Trend (6 Months Basic): EPS decreased from $1.88 to $1.82, a change of -3.19%.
    • Trend (6 Months Diluted): EPS decreased from $1.86 to $1.81, a change of -2.69%.
    • Industry: EPS varies widely by company. Comparing to competitors within the same sector is more relevant.

Liquidity

  • Current Ratio

    • Calculation:

      • 2025: $536,315 / $282,350 = 1.90
      • 2024: $599,715 / $264,682 = 2.27
    • Trend: The current ratio decreased from 2.27 to 1.90, a change of -16.30%.
    • Industry: A current ratio of 1.5 to 2 is generally considered healthy. Brady Corporation’s current ratio is within this range, indicating good liquidity.
  • Quick Ratio (Acid-Test Ratio)

    • Calculation:

      • 2025: ($536,315 – $181,810) / $282,350 = 1.26
      • 2024: ($599,715 – $152,729) / $264,682 = 1.69
    • Trend: The quick ratio decreased from 1.69 to 1.26, a change of -25.44%.
    • Industry: A quick ratio of 1 or higher is generally considered healthy. Brady Corporation’s quick ratio is above 1, indicating good short-term liquidity.
  • Cash Ratio

    • Calculation:

      • 2025: $138,452 / $282,350 = 0.49
      • 2024: $250,118 / $264,682 = 0.95
    • Trend: The cash ratio decreased from 0.95 to 0.49, a change of -48.42%.
    • Industry: A cash ratio of 0.5 or higher is generally considered healthy. Brady Corporation’s cash ratio is slightly below this range, indicating a reliance on other current assets for short-term liquidity.

Solvency/Leverage

  • Debt-to-Equity Ratio

    • Calculation:

      • 2025: $87,687 / $1,120,468 = 0.078
      • 2024: $90,935 / $1,066,658 = 0.085
    • Trend: The debt-to-equity ratio decreased from 0.085 to 0.078, a change of -8.24%.
    • Industry: A debt-to-equity ratio of 0.5 or lower is generally considered healthy. Brady Corporation’s debt-to-equity ratio is very low, indicating a conservative capital structure.
  • Debt-to-Assets Ratio

    • Calculation:

      • 2025: $87,687 / $1,588,700 = 0.055
      • 2024: $90,935 / $1,515,569 = 0.060
    • Trend: The debt-to-assets ratio decreased from 0.060 to 0.055, a change of -8.33%.
    • Industry: A debt-to-assets ratio of 0.4 or lower is generally considered healthy. Brady Corporation’s debt-to-assets ratio is very low, indicating a conservative capital structure.
  • Interest Coverage Ratio (Times Interest Earned)

    • Calculation:

      • 6 Months Ended 2025: $110,847 / $2,668 = 41.55
      • 6 Months Ended 2024: $115,222 / $1,556 = 74.05
    • Trend: The interest coverage ratio decreased from 74.05 to 41.55, a change of -43.9%.
    • Industry: An interest coverage ratio of 3 or higher is generally considered healthy. Brady Corporation’s interest coverage ratio is very high, indicating a strong ability to meet its interest obligations.

Activity/Efficiency

  • Inventory Turnover

    • Calculation:

      • 6 Months Ended 2025: $368,208 / (($181,810 + $152,729)/2) = 2.19 (annualized: 4.38)
      • 6 Months Ended 2024: $320,805 / (($152,729 + $139,338)/2) = 2.20 (annualized: 4.40)
    • Trend (Approximation): The inventory turnover decreased from 4.40 to 4.38, a change of -0.45%.
    • Industry: Inventory turnover varies widely by industry. A higher turnover is generally preferred, indicating efficient inventory management.
  • Days Sales Outstanding (DSO)

    • Calculation:

      • DSO = (Accounts Receivable / Net Sales) * Number of Days
      • Approximation using 6-month data: ($201,973 / $733,740) * 181 = 49.89 days
      • Approximation using 6-month data: ($185,486 / $654,607) * 181 = 51.31 days
    • Trend (Approximation): The DSO decreased from 51.31 days to 49.89 days, a change of -2.77%.
    • Industry: A lower DSO is generally preferred, indicating efficient collection of receivables.
  • Days Payable Outstanding (DPO)

    • Calculation:

      • DPO = (Accounts Payable / Cost of Goods Sold) * Number of Days
      • Approximation using 6-month data: ($90,968 / $368,208) * 181 = 44.74 days
      • Approximation using 6-month data: ($84,691 / $320,805) * 181 = 47.79 days
    • Trend (Approximation): The DPO decreased from 47.79 days to 44.74 days, a change of -6.38%.
    • Industry: A higher DPO is generally preferred, indicating efficient management of payables.
  • Asset Turnover

    • Calculation:

      • Asset Turnover = Net Sales / Total Assets
      • Approximation using 6-month data: $733,740 / (($1,588,700 + $1,515,569)/2) = 0.47 (annualized: 0.94)
      • Approximation using 6-month data: $654,607 / (($1,515,569 + $1,431,879)/2) = 0.44 (annualized: 0.88)
    • Trend (Approximation): The asset turnover increased from 0.88 to 0.94, a change of 6.82%.
    • Industry: Asset turnover varies widely by industry. A higher turnover is generally preferred, indicating efficient asset utilization.

Valuation

  • Price-to-Earnings Ratio (P/E)

    • Calculation:

      • Current Stock Price: $69.54
      • Estimated Annual EPS (2025): $1.81 * 2 = $3.62
      • P/E Ratio: $69.54 / $3.62 = 19.21
    • Industry: The average P/E ratio for the industrial manufacturing sector is around 20-25. Brady Corporation’s P/E ratio is slightly below this range, suggesting it may be undervalued.
  • Price-to-Book Ratio (P/B)

    • Calculation:

      • Market Cap = $69.54 * 44,241,601 = $3,076,649,733.54
      • Book Value per Share = $1,120,468,000 / 44,241,601 = $25.33
      • P/B Ratio = $69.54 / $25.33 = 2.75
    • Industry: The average P/B ratio for the industrial manufacturing sector is around 2-3. Brady Corporation’s P/B ratio is within this range, suggesting it is fairly valued.
  • Price-to-Sales Ratio (P/S)

    • Calculation:

      • Market Cap = $69.54 * 44,241,601 = $3,076,649,733.54
      • Annualized Sales = $733,740 * 2 = $1,467,480
      • P/S Ratio = $3,076,649,733.54 / $1,467,480,000 = 2.10
    • Industry: The average P/S ratio for the industrial manufacturing sector is around 1-2. Brady Corporation’s P/S ratio is slightly above this range, suggesting it may be overvalued.
  • Enterprise Value to EBITDA (EV/EBITDA)

    • Calculation:

      • Market Cap = $69.54 * 44,241,601 = $3,076,649,733.54
      • Total Debt = $87,687
      • Cash = $138,452
      • Enterprise Value = $3,076,649,733.54 + $87,687 – $138,452 = $3,025,884,281.54
      • EBITDA = Operating Income + Depreciation and Amortization = $110,156 + $20,096 = $130,252 (in thousands)
      • Annualized EBITDA = $130,252 * 2 = $260,504 (in thousands)
      • EV/EBITDA = $3,025,884,281.54 / $260,504,000 = 11.62
    • Industry: The average EV/EBITDA ratio for the industrial manufacturing sector is around 10-12. Brady Corporation’s EV/EBITDA ratio is within this range, suggesting it is fairly valued.

Growth Rates

  • Revenue Growth

    • Calculation:

      • 3 Months Ended: (($356,675 – $322,624) / $322,624) = 10.56%
      • 6 Months Ended: (($733,740 – $654,607) / $654,607) = 12.08%
    • Trend (3 Months): Revenue increased by 10.56%.
    • Trend (6 Months): Revenue increased by 12.08%.
  • Net Income Growth

    • Calculation:

      • 3 Months Ended: (($40,334 – $43,628) / $43,628) = -7.55%
      • 6 Months Ended: (($87,117 – $90,869) / $90,869) = -4.13%
    • Trend (3 Months): Net income decreased by 7.55%.
    • Trend (6 Months): Net income decreased by 4.13%.
  • EPS Growth

    • Calculation:

      • 3 Months Ended: (($0.83 – $0.90) / $0.90) = -7.78%
      • 6 Months Ended: (($1.81 – $1.86) / $1.86) = -2.69%
    • Trend (3 Months): EPS decreased by 7.78%.
    • Trend (6 Months): EPS decreased by 2.69%.

Other Relevant Metrics

  • Adjusted Net Income (Non-GAAP)

    • Description: This metric adjusts net income by adding back amortization expense, facility closure and other reorganization costs, and non-recurring acquisition-related costs and other expenses.
    • Significance: It provides a view of the company’s underlying profitability by excluding certain non-cash and non-recurring items.
    • Calculation:

      • 3 Months Ended 2025: $48,121
      • 3 Months Ended 2024: $45,444
      • 6 Months Ended 2025: $102,278
      • 6 Months Ended 2024: $94,494
    • Trend (3 Months): Adjusted Net Income increased from $45,444 to $48,121, a change of 5.89%.
    • Trend (6 Months): Adjusted Net Income increased from $94,494 to $102,278, a change of 8.24%.
    • Assessment: The adjustments seem reasonable as they exclude non-cash amortization and non-recurring costs, providing a clearer picture of the company’s core earnings.
  • Adjusted Diluted EPS (Non-GAAP)

    • Description: This metric adjusts diluted EPS by adding back amortization expense, facility closure and other reorganization costs, and non-recurring acquisition-related costs and other expenses on a per-share basis.
    • Significance: It provides a view of the company’s underlying earnings per share by excluding certain non-cash and non-recurring items.
    • Calculation:

      • 3 Months Ended 2025: $1.00
      • 3 Months Ended 2024: $0.93
      • 6 Months Ended 2025: $2.12
      • 6 Months Ended 2024: $1.94
    • Trend (3 Months): Adjusted Diluted EPS increased from $0.93 to $1.00, a change of 7.53%.
    • Trend (6 Months): Adjusted Diluted EPS increased from $1.94 to $2.12, a change of 9.28%.
    • Assessment: The adjustments seem reasonable as they exclude non-cash amortization and non-recurring costs, providing a clearer picture of the company’s core earnings per share.

Commentary

Brady Corporation’s financial performance shows mixed results. While revenue growth is strong, profitability margins have declined slightly compared to the previous year. The company maintains a healthy liquidity position and a conservative capital structure. Non-GAAP measures like adjusted net income and adjusted diluted EPS show positive growth, indicating improved underlying profitability. Overall, Brady Corporation appears to be in a stable financial position with potential for future growth.

⚠️ This is an experimental project and this report is for informational purposes only and should not be considered investment advice. Conduct your own thorough research and consult with a qualified financial advisor before making any investment decisions. ⚠️