EQUATOR Beverage Co 10-Q-A Analysis & Summary – 3/14/2025

⚠️This is not investment advice.

⚠️ This is an experimental project and this report is for informational purposes only and should not be considered investment advice. Conduct your own thorough research and consult with a qualified financial advisor before making any investment decisions. ⚠️

Filing date:

03/14/2025


TLDR:

ELI5:

The company had to fix some mistakes in its financial report. They’re selling more drinks, but it’s costing them more to do so, and they’re losing money overall.


Accession #:

0001477932-25-001716

Published on

Analyst Summary

  • The company restated its Q3 2024 financials due to errors identified during the preparation of its 2024 annual report, raising concerns about internal controls.
  • Revenue increased by 57% in Q3 2024 and 43% year-to-date, driven by strong demand and increased shelf space.
  • Cost of revenue increased by 92% in Q3 2024 and 60% year-to-date, attributed to higher ocean freight costs, impacting gross profit margin.
  • Selling, general, and administrative expenses increased significantly, impacting profitability.
  • The company continues to operate at a net loss, which has widened compared to the previous year.
  • Cash decreased significantly, and the company relies on related party loans for financing.
  • The company issues restricted, non-trading stock to directors and employees, diluting existing shareholders’ equity.
  • Gross Profit Margin decreased by 14.35% from 44.47% in 2023 to 38.09% in 2024.
  • Operating Profit Margin increased by 1842.24% from -1.16% in 2023 to -22.53% in 2024.
  • Net Profit Margin increased by 1255.81% from -1.72% in 2023 to -23.22% in 2024.
  • Current Ratio decreased by 6.42% from 1.87 in 2023 to 1.75 in 2024.
  • Quick Ratio decreased by 16.16% from 0.99 in 2023 to 0.83 in 2024.
  • Cash Ratio decreased by 75% from 0.28 in 2023 to 0.07 in 2024.
  • Debt-to-Equity Ratio increased by 15.65% from 1.15 in 2023 to 1.33 in 2024.
  • Debt-to-Assets Ratio increased by 7.55% from 0.53 in 2023 to 0.57 in 2024.
  • Interest Coverage Ratio increased by 17.68% from -2.06 in 2023 to -38.49 in 2024.
  • Days Sales Outstanding (DSO) increased by 54.37% from 27.66 in 2023 to 42.70 in 2024.

Opportunities and Risks

  • Restatement of financial statements indicates potential weaknesses in internal controls.
  • Decreasing cash balance and reliance on related party loans pose a liquidity risk.
  • Increasing cost of revenue and operating expenses are negatively impacting profitability.
  • The beverage industry is highly competitive, requiring continuous innovation and marketing efforts.
  • Glenn Simpson holds a significant portion of the company’s shares (50%), giving him substantial control.
  • Management admits that internal controls over financial reporting were not operating effectively.
  • The company is experiencing significant revenue growth, indicating strong demand for its products.
  • The company has the opportunity to expand its distribution network and enter new markets.
  • The company can continue to develop and introduce new beverage products to meet evolving consumer preferences.
  • The company’s commitment to sustainability and eco-friendly packaging can attract environmentally conscious consumers.

Potential Implications

Company Performance

  • Continued losses and reliance on related party loans may hinder future growth and sustainability.
  • Ineffective internal controls could lead to further financial misstatements and regulatory scrutiny.
  • Failure to manage costs and improve profitability could impact the company’s ability to compete effectively.
  • The company’s ability to secure additional funding will be crucial for its long-term viability.

Stock Price

  • The restatement of financial statements and widening net loss could negatively impact investor confidence.
  • Reliance on related party loans and stock issuances may dilute shareholder value.
  • Positive revenue growth may provide some support for the stock price, but profitability concerns could limit upside potential.

EQUATOR Beverage Company – 10-Q/A Report – Q3 2024 (Restated)

Executive Summary

This report analyzes EQUATOR Beverage Company’s amended 10-Q filing for the quarter ended September 30, 2024. The filing is an amendment (10-Q/A) to restate previously issued financial statements due to identified errors during the preparation of the annual report. While revenue increased significantly, cost of revenue also rose, impacting profitability. The company continues to rely on related party loans and stock issuances to officers and directors. Internal controls are noted as ineffective. Overall, the restatement and continued reliance on related party funding raise concerns.

Company Overview

EQUATOR Beverage Company (formerly MOJO Organics, Inc.) is a Delaware-based beverage company specializing in developing, producing, distributing, and marketing beverages, including coconut water and sparkling energy drinks. Their products are marketed as Non-GMO Project Verified, USDA Organic, and packaged in recyclable materials. The company distributes its products in North America, the Caribbean, and Bermuda.

Detailed Analysis

Restatement Context

The company restated its Q3 2024 financials due to errors identified during the preparation of its 2024 annual report. This raises a red flag regarding the effectiveness of internal controls and the reliability of previously reported information.

Financial Statement Analysis

Condensed Balance Sheets

Account September 30, 2024 (As Restated) December 31, 2023 Change
Cash and Cash Equivalents $31,478 $87,339 -$55,861
Accounts Receivable, Net $298,436 $135,061 +$163,375
Inventory $442,722 $270,788 +$171,934
Total Current Assets $838,442 $581,493 +$256,949
Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses $168,321 $80,621 +$87,700
Related Party Loans $310,000 $230,000 +$80,000
Total Current Liabilities $478,321 $310,621 +$167,700
Total Stockholders’ Equity $360,121 $270,872 +$89,249

* **Liquidity:** Cash decreased significantly. Increased accounts receivable and inventory suggest growing sales but also potential challenges in collecting payments and managing inventory levels.
* **Leverage:** Increased related party loans indicate a reliance on debt financing, particularly from related parties.

Condensed Statements of Operations

Account Q3 2024 (As Restated) Q3 2023 Change (%) YTD 2024 (As Restated) YTD 2023 Change (%)
Revenue $1,061,645 $675,947 +57% $2,547,620 $1,780,059 +43%
Cost of Revenue $704,370 $367,262 +92% $1,577,278 $988,441 +60%
Gross Profit $357,275 $308,685 +16% $970,342 $791,618 +23%
Selling, General & Admin. Expenses $778,786 $358,639 +117% $1,544,394 $812,222 +90%
Net Income / (Loss) ($428,443) ($53,911) ($591,601) ($30,596)
Net Income / (Loss) Per Share ($0.02) $0.00 ($0.03) $0.00

* **Revenue Growth:** Significant revenue growth in both the quarter and year-to-date periods.
* **Cost of Revenue Increase:** The substantial increase in cost of revenue, outpacing revenue growth, is a major concern. Management attributes this to higher ocean freight costs.
* **Operating Expenses:** Selling, general, and administrative expenses have increased significantly, impacting profitability.
* **Net Loss:** The company continues to operate at a net loss, and the loss has widened compared to the previous year.

Condensed Statements of Cash Flows

Account YTD September 30, 2024 (As Restated) YTD September 30, 2023
Net Cash from Operating Activities ($135,861) $12,594
Net Cash from Financing Activities $80,000 ($23,002)
Net Increase / (Decrease) in Cash ($55,861) ($10,408)

* **Operating Activities:** Shift from positive to negative cash flow from operations is concerning, indicating potential issues with working capital management or profitability.
* **Financing Activities:** The company relies on financing activities to maintain cash flow, primarily through related party loans.

Condensed Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity

The company continues to issue restricted, non-trading stock to directors and employees, which dilutes existing shareholders’ equity.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis (MD&A) Insights

* Management attributes revenue growth to strong demand and increased shelf space.
* The increase in cost of revenue is attributed to higher ocean freight costs.
* Management acknowledges the need for additional working capital and may seek to raise additional funds through debt or equity.
* The MD&A mentions the competitive nature of the beverage industry and the need for continuous innovation.

Risk Assessment

* **Restatement:** The restatement of financial statements indicates potential weaknesses in internal controls and raises concerns about the reliability of past financial reporting.
* **Liquidity:** Decreasing cash balance and reliance on related party loans pose a liquidity risk.
* **Profitability:** Increasing cost of revenue and operating expenses are negatively impacting profitability.
* **Competition:** The beverage industry is highly competitive, requiring continuous innovation and marketing efforts.
* **Concentration of Control:** Glenn Simpson holds a significant portion of the company’s shares (50%), giving him substantial control.
* **Ineffective Internal Controls:** Management admits that internal controls over financial reporting were not operating effectively.

Opportunities

* **Revenue Growth:** The company is experiencing significant revenue growth, indicating strong demand for its products.
* **Market Expansion:** The company has the opportunity to expand its distribution network and enter new markets.
* **Product Innovation:** The company can continue to develop and introduce new beverage products to meet evolving consumer preferences.
* **Sustainability:** The company’s commitment to sustainability and eco-friendly packaging can attract environmentally conscious consumers.

Conclusion and Actionable Insights

EQUATOR Beverage Company is experiencing revenue growth, but profitability is being negatively impacted by rising costs and operating expenses. The restatement of financial statements and reliance on related party loans raise concerns about the company’s financial health and internal controls.

**Overall Assessment:** The restatement and continued losses make this a risky investment.

**Recommendations:**

* **Improve Internal Controls:** Address the weaknesses in internal controls to ensure the accuracy and reliability of financial reporting.
* **Manage Costs:** Implement strategies to reduce cost of revenue and operating expenses to improve profitability.
* **Diversify Funding Sources:** Explore alternative funding sources to reduce reliance on related party loans.
* **Monitor Cash Flow:** Closely monitor cash flow and working capital management to ensure sufficient liquidity.
* **Address Risk Factors:** Develop and implement strategies to mitigate the identified risk factors, particularly those related to competition, supply chain disruptions, and regulatory compliance.

Financial Analysis of Equator Beverage Company

1. Commentary

Equator Beverage Company shows increased revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to the same period in 2023, but continues to operate at a loss. The company’s gross profit has improved, but selling, general, and administrative expenses have significantly increased, contributing to a larger net loss. While the company has managed to secure additional financing through related party loans, its cash position has deteriorated. The issuance of restricted stock to directors and employees is a notable component of non-cash compensation.

2. Financial Ratio and Metric Analysis

Profitability

  • Gross Profit Margin

    • Metric: 970,342 / 2,547,620 = 38.09% (2024); 791,618 / 1,780,059 = 44.47% (2023)
    • Trend: (38.09 – 44.47) / 44.47 = -14.35%
    • Industry: The beverage industry typically has gross profit margins ranging from 40% to 60%. Equator Beverage’s margin is below average, indicating potential issues with cost of goods sold or pricing strategy.
  • Operating Profit Margin

    • Metric: (970,342 – 1,544,394) / 2,547,620 = -22.53% (2024); (791,618 – 812,222) / 1,780,059 = -1.16% (2023)
    • Trend: (-22.53 – (-1.16)) / -1.16 = 1842.24%
    • Industry: The beverage industry typically has operating profit margins ranging from 15% to 30%. Equator Beverage’s margin is significantly below average, indicating potential issues with cost of goods sold or pricing strategy.
  • Net Profit Margin

    • Metric: ( -591,601) / 2,547,620 = -23.22% (2024); (-30,596) / 1,780,059 = -1.72% (2023)
    • Trend: (-23.22 – (-1.72)) / -1.72 = 1255.81%
    • Industry: The beverage industry typically has net profit margins ranging from 5% to 15%. Equator Beverage’s margin is significantly below average, indicating potential issues with cost of goods sold or pricing strategy.
  • Return on Assets (ROA)

    • Metric: Since ROA is an annualized metric, and we only have nine-month data, we will annualize the net loss. (-591,601 / (9/12)) / ((838,442 + 581,493)/2) = -0.69 or -69% (2024); (-30,596 / (9/12)) / ((581,493 + previous year total assets which is not provided)/2) = N/A (2023)
    • Trend: N/A
    • Industry: The beverage industry typically has ROA ranging from 5% to 10%. Equator Beverage’s margin is significantly below average, indicating potential issues with cost of goods sold or pricing strategy.
  • Return on Equity (ROE)

    • Metric: Since ROE is an annualized metric, and we only have nine-month data, we will annualize the net loss. (-591,601 / (9/12)) / ((360,121 + 270,872)/2) = -1.99 or -199% (2024); (-30,596 / (9/12)) / ((270,872 + previous year total equity which is not provided)/2) = N/A (2023)
    • Trend: N/A
    • Industry: The beverage industry typically has ROE ranging from 15% to 25%. Equator Beverage’s margin is significantly below average, indicating potential issues with cost of goods sold or pricing strategy.
  • Earnings Per Share (EPS) – Basic and Diluted

    • Metric: (-591,601) / 17,948,846 = -0.03 (2024); (-30,596) / 15,732,060 = -0.00 (2023)
    • Trend: (-0.03 – (-0.00)) / -0.00 = 200%
    • Industry: N/A

Liquidity

  • Current Ratio

    • Metric: 838,442 / 478,321 = 1.75 (2024); 581,493 / 310,621 = 1.87 (2023)
    • Trend: (1.75 – 1.87) / 1.87 = -6.42%
    • Industry: A current ratio of 1.5 to 2 is generally considered healthy. Equator Beverage’s current ratio is within this range, suggesting adequate liquidity.
  • Quick Ratio (Acid-Test Ratio)

    • Metric: (838,442 – 442,722) / 478,321 = 0.83 (2024); (581,493 – 270,788) / 310,621 = 0.99 (2023)
    • Trend: (0.83 – 0.99) / 0.99 = -16.16%
    • Industry: A quick ratio of 1 or higher is generally considered ideal. Equator Beverage’s quick ratio is below 1, indicating potential short-term liquidity issues if inventory cannot be quickly converted to cash.
  • Cash Ratio

    • Metric: 31,478 / 478,321 = 0.07 (2024); 87,339 / 310,621 = 0.28 (2023)
    • Trend: (0.07 – 0.28) / 0.28 = -75%
    • Industry: A cash ratio of 0.5 to 1 is generally considered ideal. Equator Beverage’s cash ratio is below 0.5, indicating potential short-term liquidity issues.

Solvency/Leverage

  • Debt-to-Equity Ratio

    • Metric: 478,321 / 360,121 = 1.33 (2024); 310,621 / 270,872 = 1.15 (2023)
    • Trend: (1.33 – 1.15) / 1.15 = 15.65%
    • Industry: A debt-to-equity ratio of 1 to 1.5 is generally considered healthy. Equator Beverage’s debt-to-equity ratio is within this range, suggesting adequate solvency.
  • Debt-to-Assets Ratio

    • Metric: 478,321 / 838,442 = 0.57 (2024); 310,621 / 581,493 = 0.53 (2023)
    • Trend: (0.57 – 0.53) / 0.53 = 7.55%
    • Industry: A debt-to-assets ratio of 0.5 or lower is generally considered healthy. Equator Beverage’s debt-to-assets ratio is above 0.5, suggesting adequate solvency.
  • Interest Coverage Ratio (Times Interest Earned)

    • Metric: (-588,968 + 14,916) / 14,916 = -38.49 (2024); (-30,596 + 9,992) / 9,992 = -2.06 (2023)
    • Trend: (-38.49 – (-2.06)) / -2.06 = 17.68%
    • Industry: An interest coverage ratio of 1.5 or higher is generally considered healthy. Equator Beverage’s interest coverage ratio is below 1.5, suggesting potential issues with solvency.

Activity/Efficiency

  • Inventory Turnover

    • Metric: 1,577,278 / ((442,722 + 270,788)/2) = 4.41 (2024); 988,441 / ((270,788 + previous year inventory which is not provided)/2) = N/A (2023)
    • Trend: N/A
    • Industry: The beverage industry typically has inventory turnover ranging from 6 to 8. Equator Beverage’s inventory turnover is below average, indicating potential issues with efficiency.
  • Days Sales Outstanding (DSO)

    • Metric: (298,436 / 2,547,620) * 365 = 42.70 (2024); (135,061 / 1,780,059) * 365 = 27.66 (2023)
    • Trend: (42.70 – 27.66) / 27.66 = 54.37%
    • Industry: The beverage industry typically has DSO ranging from 30 to 45. Equator Beverage’s DSO is within this range, suggesting adequate efficiency.
  • Days Payable Outstanding (DPO)

    • Metric: Not enough information to calculate DPO
    • Trend: N/A
    • Industry: N/A
  • Asset Turnover

    • Metric: 2,547,620 / ((838,442 + 581,493)/2) = 3.59 (2024); 1,780,059 / ((581,493 + previous year total assets which is not provided)/2) = N/A (2023)
    • Trend: N/A
    • Industry: The beverage industry typically has asset turnover ranging from 1 to 2. Equator Beverage’s asset turnover is above average, indicating potential issues with efficiency.

Valuation

  • Price-to-Earnings Ratio (P/E)

    • Metric: 0.47 / (( -0.03) / (9/12)) = -4.70 (2024); P/E ratio cannot be accurately calculated without full-year EPS data for 2023.
    • Trend: N/A
    • Industry: N/A
  • Price-to-Book Ratio (P/B)

    • Metric: Market Cap = 0.47 * 17,948,846 = 8,435,958.62; 8,435,958.62 / 360,121 = 23.43 (2024); P/B ratio cannot be accurately calculated without full-year book value data for 2023.
    • Trend: N/A
    • Industry: N/A
  • Price-to-Sales Ratio (P/S)

    • Metric: Market Cap = 0.47 * 17,948,846 = 8,435,958.62; 8,435,958.62 / 2,547,620 = 3.31 (2024); P/S ratio cannot be accurately calculated without full-year sales data for 2023.
    • Trend: N/A
    • Industry: N/A
  • Enterprise Value to EBITDA (EV/EBITDA)

    • Metric: EBITDA = -591,601 + 14,916 + 0 + 0 = -576,685; EV = 8,435,958.62 + 478,321 – 31,478 = 8,882,801.62; 8,882,801.62 / -576,685 = -15.40 (2024); EV/EBITDA ratio cannot be accurately calculated without full-year EBITDA data for 2023.
    • Trend: N/A
    • Industry: N/A

Growth Rates

  • Revenue Growth

    • Metric: (2,547,620 – 1,780,059) / 1,780,059 = 43.12%
    • Trend: N/A
    • Industry: N/A
  • Net Income Growth

    • Metric: (-591,601 – (-30,596)) / -30,596 = 1820.52%
    • Trend: N/A
    • Industry: N/A
  • EPS Growth

    • Metric: (-0.03 – (-0.00)) / -0.00 = 200%
    • Trend: N/A
    • Industry: N/A

Other Relevant Metrics

  • Restricted, Non-trading Stock Awards: The company issues a significant amount of restricted stock to directors and employees. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the total value of these awards was $680,850, compared to $158,568 for the same period in 2023. This represents a substantial increase in non-cash compensation. While stock awards can conserve cash, they dilute existing shareholders’ equity. The table “Restricted, Non-trading Stock Awards Officers and Directors January 1 to September 30” provides a breakdown of these awards by individual and quarter.

⚠️ This is an experimental project and this report is for informational purposes only and should not be considered investment advice. Conduct your own thorough research and consult with a qualified financial advisor before making any investment decisions. ⚠️